Jesus and the Essene Passover

Articles 1 Comment

Fifty years of scholarship concerning the Dead Sea Scrolls have brought clearer understanding concerning a fascinating stream of Jewish piety which existed during the final days of the Second Temple.

How to cite this article: R. Steven Notley, “Jesus and the Essene Passover,” Jerusalem Perspective (2003) [https://www.jerusalemperspective.com/4429/].

In past articles I have tried to demonstrate that at points the writings of the Qumran library are important for recognizing the Hebraic linguistic milieu for the vocabulary of the New Testament. Beyond these linguistic parallels, however, modern scholarship has attempted to identify whether there existed direct contact between the Essene Congregation and figures in the New Testament. In particular, similarities between John the Baptist and the Qumran Congregation regarding their baptisms, their self-identification with Isaiah 40:3 and their apocalyptic rhetoric, have drawn some scholars to the conclusion that John may have at one time had direct contact with the Essenes.

Paid Content

Premium Members and Friends of JP must be signed in to view this content.

If you are not a Premium Member or Friend, please consider registering. Prices start at $5/month if paid annually, with other options for monthly and quarterly and more: Sign Up For Premium


  • [1] Annie Jaubert, La date de la Cène: Calendrier biblique et liturgie chrétienne (Paris: Lecoffre, 1957) (ET: The Date of the Last Supper [Staten Island, N.Y.: Alba House, 1965]).

Comments 1

  1. JP

    Dear Everett,
    Thank you for your interest in this fascinating topic. You may be interested to know that Dr. Notley elaborates further on this issue in two of his recent books:

    1. R. Steven Notley, In the Master’s Steps: The Gospels in the Land (Jerusalem: Carta, 2014), 61-67.
    2. R. Steven Notley, Jerusalem City of the Great King (Jerusalem: Carta, 2015), 46-54.

Leave a Reply

  • R. Steven Notley

    R. Steven Notley

    R. Steven Notley is the Dean of Religious Studies at Pillar College in Newark, New Jersey. Previously he was the Distinguished Professor of New Testament and Christian Origins on the New York City campus of Alliance University (2001-2023). He received his Ph.D. from the Hebrew…
    [Read more about author]

  • JP Login

  • JP Content

  • Suggested Reading

  • Articles, blogs, and other content published by Jerusalem Perspective, LLC express the views of their respective authors, and do not necessarily reflect those of JP or other contributors to the site.

    Copyright 1987 - 2025
    © Jerusalem Perspective, LLC
    All Rights Reserved

    Ways to Help:

    DONATIONS: All donations will be used to increase the services available on JerusalemPerspective.com. Donations do not grant donors JP premium content access.